The Role of Biotechnology and Innovative
Technologies in Aquaculture
Educating aquaculturists, investors, legislators and government agency officials on issues related to fish farming and innovative technologies is critical if research is to lead to economic returns. Scientific advances in engineering, nutrition, molecular biology and genetics provide the basis of industry growth – however, aquaculturists are often limited in their ability to keep up with the applications of sophisticated new technologies. In this regard, the network of Sea Grant specialists and agents in marine advisory programs have played a major role as information brokers. But even for the most technologically literate, staying abreast of advances in molecular biology, genetics and recirculating systems can be difficult. This project is aimed at assisting advisory specialists throughout the nation to become knowledgeable about innovative technologies and their implications for aquaculture, for instance, growth hormones, the limitations and risks associated with transgenic species, the potential of bioengineered feed additives, genetically modified species, and the ethics of releasing such species. The resource guide that will result from this project will cover such issues, including current or potential applications, public and ethical concerns, and regulatory status and policy issues.
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Reginal Harrell
UMCES Horn Point Laboratory
University System of Maryland
Merrill Leffler
Maryland Sea Grant College
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